Kungokokuqala ukuthi amakhasimende kwezinye izifunda ezikhethekile axhumaneAma-lathe e-CNC, futhi ukusebenza kwe-CNC lathes akukakwazi ukuqonda amakhono okusebenza komshini kuphela ngokuqondiswa kwencwadi yokusebenza. Ukuhlanganisa ulwazi lokusebenza oluqoqwe ngabanolwaziI-lathe ye-CNC yaseShayinaopharetha emsebenzini wabo wansuku zonke, ngizochaza amakhono okusetha amathuluzi kanye nezinyathelo zokucubungula zezinye izingxenye.
Amakhono Okusetha Amathuluzi
Izindlela namakhono okusetha amathuluzi embonini yomshini zingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezimbili: ukusethwa kwamathuluzi okuqondile kanye nokusethwa kwamathuluzi. Ngaphambi kokuba i-CNC lathe ibuyele endaweni yokuqala, yonkenokuphendukaI-l edinga ukusetshenziswa isethwe ngephuzu eliphakathi lobuso bokugaya obufanele bengxenye njengephuzu elingu-0, bese kuthi iphuzu eliphakathi lobuso obujika kwesokudla bengxenye likhethwe njengephuzu elingu-0 bese kuthiIthuluzi le-CNCiphuzu lisethiwe. Uma ithuluzi lokujika lithinta ikhibhodi yobuso bokugaya kwesokudla, faka u-Z0 bese uchofoza ukuze uthole, inani lesinxephezelo samathuluzi lethuluzi lokujika lizogcina ngokuzenzakalelayo idatha etholiwe, okusho ukuthi ukusethwa kwethuluzi le-Z-axis kuqediwe, futhi ukusethwa kwethuluzi le-X kuyisethingi lethuluzi lokusika isivivinyo, futhi kusetshenziswa umshini wokusika. Indilinga yangaphandle yezingxenye zemoto incane, futhi idatha yesiyingi sangaphandle semoto etholiwe (njenge-x engu-20 mm) yokufaka ikhibhodi x20, chofoza ukuze uthole, inani lesinxephezelo samathuluzi lizogcina ngokuzenzakalelayo idatha etholiwe, ngalesi sikhathi i-x-axis nayo iqediwe.
Lolu hlobo lwendlela yokusetha amathuluzi, noma ngabeI-CNC latheuma ingasebenzi, inani lokusetha ithuluzi ngeke lishintshwe ngemva kokuba amandla eqalisiwe kabusha. Lingasetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni nasekucutshungulweni kwesikhathi eside kwezingxenye ezifanayo. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, umshini awudingi ukulinganiswa kabusha lapho umshini uvaliwe.
Izinyathelo Zokucubungula Izingxenye
(1) Shaya kuqala bese ushaya ingxenye eyisicaba (lokhu kwenzelwa ukugwema ukushwabana lapho ushaya).
(2) Ukujika okuqinile kuqala, bese kuba ukujika okuncane (lokhu kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukunemba kwezingxenye).
(3) Okokuqala hlikihla lezo ezinezikhala ezinkulu bese wenza lezo ezinezikhala ezincane (lokhu kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ubuso bangaphandle bosayizi wesikhala esincane abuklwebheki nokugwema ukuphambuka kwezingxenye).
(4) Khetha isilinganiso sejubane esifanele, inani lokusika kanye nokujula kokusikwa ngokwezindinganiso zokuqina kwezinto. Izinto zepuleti lensimbi yekhabhoni zikhethelwa ukujikeleza ngesivinini esikhulu, amandla okusika aphezulu, kanye nokujula okukhulu kokusikwa. Njenge: 1Gr11, sebenzisa i-S1 600, F0.2, kanye nokujula kokusikwa okungu-2 mm. Ingxube isebenzisa isilinganiso sejubane eliphansi, izinga lokuphakela eliphansi kanye nokujula okuncane kokusikwa. Njenge: GH4033, khetha i-S800, F0.08, kanye nokujula kokusikwa okungu-0.5mm. Insimbi ye-alloy ye-titanium ikhetha isilinganiso sejubane eliphansi, amandla okusika aphezulu, kanye nokujula okuncane kokusikwa. Njenge: Ti6, sebenzisa i-S400, F0.2, kanye nokujula kokusikwa okungu-0.3mm. Thatha ukukhiqizwa kwengxenye ethile njengesibonelo: impahla yi-K414, okuyizinto eziqinile kakhulu. Ngemuva kokuhlolwa okuphindaphindiwe, ukukhetha kokugcina yi-S360, F0.1, kanye nokujula kokusikwa okungu-0.2, ngaphambi kokuba kukhiqizwe izingxenye ezijwayelekile. (Lokhu kungokwereferensi kuphela, sicela wenze izinguquko zangempela ngokusekelwe kumapharamitha omshini wasendaweni, izinto zokwakha, njll. ezimweni ezithile!)
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-29-2021