Siyini isimo semakethe yomkhiqizo esijwayelekile semboni yomshini wokumba kanye nesidina e-Asia (2)

Ngophenyo lwamabhizinisi ezimboni, sifunde ukuthi amabhizinisi amanje embonini ngokuvamile abhekana nezinkinga ezilandelayo:

Okokuqala, izindleko zokusebenza ziphezulu kakhulu. Isibonelo, intengo yezinto ezingavuthiwe ikhuphuke kakhulu, okuholele ekwenyukeni kwezindleko zokuthengwa kwezinkampani, okulethe ingcindezi enkulu ekulawuleni izindleko zamabhizinisi. Ikakhulukazi, intengo yokulingisa ikhuphukile isuka ku-6,000 yuan/ton yasekuqaleni yaya cishe ku-9,000 yuan/ton, okukhuphuke cishe ngo-50%; okuthintwe amanani entengo yethusi, Intengo yamamotho kagesi ikhuphuke ngaphezu kuka-30%, futhi intengo yokuthengisa yehle kakhulu ngenxa yokuncintisana okuqinile kwezimakethe, okuholela enzuzweni encane yomkhiqizo, ikakhulukazi ngo-2021. Ukwenziwa kwamathuluzi omshini kunomjikelezo othile. Intengo ekhuphukayo yezinto zokusetshenziswa yenza kube nzima ukuthi amabhizinisi abambe ingcindezi yezindleko. Ngaphansi kwezingcindezi eziningi zomjikelezo wokukhokha omude kanye nezinga lenzalo ephezulu yemalimboleko, ukusebenza kwebhizinisi kungaphansi kwengcindezi enkulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo,ukukhiqiza imishini yamathuluziimboni iyimboni yempahla enzima. Izitshalo, izinto zokusebenza kanye nezinye izikhungo ezingaguquki zinesidingo esikhulu sokutshala izimali, futhi indawo yomhlaba inkulu, okubuye kwandise ingcindezi yemali kanye nezindleko zokusebenza zamabhizinisi ngezinga elithile; ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhathi sokulethwa kwezingxenye ezisebenzayo ezingenisiwe side kakhulu, futhi ukukhuphuka kwentengo kuphezulu, futhi imisebenzi efanayo kanyeIkhwalithi Yenziwe e-China enye indlela.
Okwesibili ukushoda kwamathalente asezingeni eliphezulu. Amabhizinisi anobunzima obuthile ekwethulweni kwamathalente asezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokwakhiwa kwamaqembu e-R&D. Isakhiwo seminyaka yabasebenzi ngokuvamile siyaguga, futhi kunokuntuleka kwamakhono aphezulu aphezulu. Ukushoda kwamathalente ngokungaqondile kuholela ekuthuthukisweni okunensayo komkhiqizo, kanye nobunzima bokuguqulwa nokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo webhizinisi. Kunzima kakhulu kumabhizinisi ukuxazulula inkinga yethalente ngokwawo. Isibonelo, ukuthatha uhlobo lokuqeqeshwa emsebenzini, ukubambisana kwebhizinisi lesikole, nokuqeqeshwa kokuqondisa ukuze kusheshiswe ukwethulwa nokuqeqeshwa kwamakhono kuzosiza ukuthuthukisa amakhono okucwaninga nokuthuthukisa amabhizinisi kanye nezinga lonke labasebenzi.

Okwesithathu, ubuchwepheshe obuyisisekelo budinga ukuphulwa. Ikakhulukazi forokusezingeni eliphezulu CNC umshini, ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kunzima futhi izimo zokukhiqiza zidinga. Amabhizinisi adinga ukuqhubeka nokukhulisa utshalomali ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni. Uma ukusekelwa okwengeziwe kwenqubomgomo kanye noxhaso lwezezimali lungatholakala, ucwaningo lwezobuchwepheshe oluyisisekelo kanye nokuguqulwa nokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo kuzofakwa ohlelweni lukazwelonke lokuthuthukisa ezokukhiqiza. ukuthuthukiswa okungcono.
Okwesine, imakethe idinga ukuthuthukiswa. Ingqikithi yesidingo semakethe yemikhiqizo ekhona sincane, okuholela esikalini esincane jikelele sebhizinisi. Kuyaphuthuma ukusizakala ngomkhiqizo, ukwandisa ukukhangisa, ukusheshisa uguquko kanye nokuthuthukiswa, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo wenze umsebenzi omuhle wokuthuthukiswa okuhlukahlukene, ukuze kukhuliswe ngokushesha izinga lebhizinisi nokuqinisekisa ukuthi ibhizinisi liyaqhudelana imakethe ayinakuhlulwa.

Njengamanje, ubhubhane lomhlaba wonke alukalawulwa ngokuphumelelayo, indawo yangaphandle yamabhizinisi iye yaba yinkimbinkimbi futhi yaba nzima, futhi ukungaqiniseki kuye kwanda, okwenza kube nzima ukwahlulela ngokunembile isimo semakethe. Nokho, ngokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwezinga lobuchwepheshe kanye nekhwalithi ye Imikhiqizo yaseChina ye-CNC, kanye nokuvuthwa kancane kancane kwezinkomba zokusebenza kobuchwepheshe bomkhiqizo, kuncike ezinzuzweni zayo ezifana nentengo, imikhiqizo yomshini wokumba isaqhudelana emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ukuthunyelwa komkhiqizo ngo-2022 kungagcina isimo samanje. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokungqubuzana phakathi kweRussia ne-Ukraine, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amabhizinisi kwamanye amazwe kwehle cishe ngama-35%, futhi ithemba aliqinisekile.
Ngokucabangela izici ezihlukahlukene ezivumayo nezingezinhle, kulindeleke ukuthi imboni yomshini wokumba kanye nenesicefe iyonke iqhubekisele phambili imikhuba emihle yokusebenza ngo-2021 ngo-2022. Izinkomba zingase zibe flat noma ziguquguquke kancane kusukela ngo-2021.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-26-2022